Everything about The Dennis Dart totally explained
The
Dennis Dart is a rear-engined
midibus built by
Dennis in the
United Kingdom. It was the first successful Dennis product since the
Dominator, with more than 11,000 built.
It has proved popular with many bus operators in the UK, and has since been sold to several other countries around the world.
Standard-floor Dart
Dennis Dart was first planned around 1988 when
Hestair Group (owner of
Duple and Dennis) decided to produce a bus between a
minibus and a full-sized single decker (for example a midibus) in the same year.
It was finally launched in 1989 and was originally offered with the stylish Duple Dartline bodywork. It was 2.3m wide and was initially available in the length of 9m, but soon available in lengths of 8.5m and 9.8m. It was powered by the tried and tested
Cummins 6BT engine and coupled to the
Allison AT545 gearbox (the same engine and gearbox were also used in the
MCW Metrorider, latterly the
Optare MetroRider).
This model was sold well to
London Buses and to some operators outside London. Unfortunately, however, soon after it was launched, Duple was sold to
Plaxton and its
Blackpool plant was closed down. Plaxton decided not to acquire the design rights of the Duple Dartline and it was sold to
Carlyle, who continued producing the bodywork from 1991. Production passed to
Marshall of
Cambridge in 1992 who bodied five Darts to this design. In 1993, Marshall updated the design to the C36 and later, the C37, ironing out the weaknesses of the original design.
In 1990,
Wadham Stringer became the next builder to body the Dart with a bodywork called the Portsdown, but it was sold in small numbers and replaced by the
UVG Urbanstar in 1995. In the same year,
Wright bodied the Dart with the Handybus, which was more functional than stylish. In early 1991, Plaxton launched the
Pointer (which was initially designated as
Reeve Burgess Pointer as it was built at Reeve Burgess's plant, until later in the same year when it was transferred to Plaxton at
Scarborough). This bodywork quickly became the most popular, even though its boxy appearance was considered unattractive. Later in 1991,
East Lancs bodied the Dart with its
EL2000. In the latter half of 1991,
Alexander launched the Dash, which was sold reasonably well. Another contender entering the market at the same time was the
Northern Counties Paladin. Initially, it was built with a design of a barrel shaped windscreen with quarterlights (which were mainly sold to
Warrington Borough Transport), later models had a deep double-curvature two-piece windscreen. It was phased out when Plaxton bought Northern Counties in 1995.
As the low floor buses became more popular in late 1990s, orders for standard-floor Dart dropped heavily and production was ceased in 1998.
Low-floor Dart SLF
Dennis Dart SLF (SLF stands for Super Low Floor), which later became known as the
TransBus Dart/
Alexander Dennis Dart.
It was 2.4m wide and initially offered in lengths of 9.2m, 10m and 10.6m in length, the driveline of the step-entrance Dart was retained. It was initially offered with the low floor version of the
Pointer (which was notable for being wider), replaced by the updated Pointer 2 in 1997. It was also offered with a wide variety of bodies, namely the
East Lancs Spryte,
UVG Urbanstar (later renamed as the
Caetano Compass; replaced by the Nimbus in 1999), the stylish
Wright Crusader,
Alexander ALX200 (discontinued in 2001 with the formation of
Transbus International and being replaced by the Pointer 2),
Marshall Capital (developed from the C37; later built by
MCV),
Caetano Nimbus and MCV Evolution (since 2005 - a further evolution of the Marshall bodywork).
Some Dart SLF buses with Alexander ALX200 body were delivered to
North America and sold as
Thomas Dennis SLF-series buses.
In 1997, the Dart SPD (Super Pointer Dart) was launched with the length of 11.3m (about the same length as a long
Leyland National). It has a more powerful engine and a more heavy duty Allison World Series B300R gearbox, but also with an option of a
Voith gearbox too. Originally offered only with the Plaxton Pointer 2 bodywork (hence the 'P' in the name) this larger bus was later offered with other bodywork such as East Lancs, the Alexander ALX200 and a few have also been bodied by Marshall. In 1998, it was accompanied by the MPD (Mini Pointer Dart) at 8.8m long, a model reminiscent of the original 8.5m Darts.
With the move to
Euro III emissions in October 2001, the new
Cummins ISB
e engine was launched, with the 4-cylinder 3.9-litre model being used in all lengths except the 11.3m version, which uses the more powerful 6-cylinder, 5.9-litre version. The Cummins ISB
e Euro IV engine became available on the Dart SLF chassis since late 2006.
The Dennis Dart SLF was superseded by the
Alexander Dennis Enviro 200 Dart in 2007.
Competitors
For Dennis Dart:
For Dennis Dart SLF:
MAN 14.220
Marshall Minibus
Optare Solo
VDL SB120
Volvo B6LE
Volvo B6BLE
Further Information
Get more info on 'Dennis Dart'.
|
External Link Exchanges
Do you know how hard it is to get a link from a large encyclopaedia? Well we're different and will prove it. To get a link from us just add the following HTML to your site on a relevant page:
<a href="http://dennis_dart.totallyexplained.com">Dennis Dart Totally Explained</a>
Then simply click through this link from your web page. Our crawlers will verify your link, extract the title of your web page and instantly add a link back to it. If you like you can remove the words Totally Explained and embed the link in article text.
As long as your link remains in place, we'll keep our link to you right here. Please play fair - our crawlers are watching. Your site must be closely related to this one's topic. Any kind of spamming, dubious practises or removing the link will result in your link from us being dropped and, potentially, your whole site being banned. |